Remortgaging to release equity is a term many UK homeowners come across, but what does it really mean? Simply put, it’s a way to unlock some of the value tied up in your home—without having to sell it.
This guide will explain how remortgaging to release equity works, why some homeowners consider it, and key factors to think about. Whether you’re new to mortgages or just brushing up on your knowledge, we’ve got you covered—all in simple, jargon-free language.
What Does It Mean to Remortgage to Release Equity?
Let’s break it down.
When you buy a home with a mortgage, you gradually pay off the amount you borrowed. As you repay the mortgage and if your home increases in value, you build something called equity—the part of the house that you fully own.
Equity = Current Value of Your Home – Outstanding Mortgage Balance
Example:
Home value: £300,000
Outstanding mortgage: £150,000
Your equity: £150,000
When you remortgage to release equity, you replace your current mortgage with a new, bigger one. The extra money is released to you as cash.
Example:
If you remortgage for £200,000:
£150,000 pays off your old mortgage
£50,000 is released to you as cash
This means you now owe £200,000 on your home, but you have £50,000 to use as you wish.
Why Do People Remortgage to Release Equity?
Homeowners remortgage to release equity for many reasons. Here are some common ones:
Home Improvements:
Want to add an extension, new kitchen, or loft conversion? Using equity can fund renovations that might also increase your home’s value.
Education Costs:
Some use released equity to pay for tuition fees or other education expenses.
Debt Consolidation:
By using equity to pay off high-interest debts (like credit cards or personal loans), some homeowners reduce their monthly payments into one single mortgage repayment.
Big Life Events:
Whether it’s a wedding, dream holiday, or helping children with a house deposit, releasing equity can provide the funds.
Buying Another Property:
Equity can be used as a deposit for a buy-to-let property or second home.
Top Tip: While these are common reasons, it’s important to think about the long-term impact of borrowing more against your home.
How Does Remortgaging to Release Equity Work?
Here’s a simple, step-by-step look at how the process works:
1. Get Your Home Valued
Find out what your property is currently worth. Estate agents or surveyors can give you an up-to-date valuation.
2. Calculate Your Equity
Subtract your remaining mortgage balance from your home’s value. That’s your available equity.
Example:
Home value: £350,000
Mortgage owed: £200,000
Equity: £150,000
3. Understand Loan-to-Value (LTV)
Loan-to-Value (LTV) is the percentage of your home’s value you’re borrowing. Most lenders have LTV limits—usually up to 85%.
Example:
Home value: £350,000
New mortgage: £250,000
LTV: 71%
The lower the LTV, the better mortgage deals you might get.
4. Apply for a New Mortgage
You can either stick with your current lender or shop around for a better deal. Some people use mortgage brokers to compare options.
5. Complete Legal Work
Remortgaging involves legal steps, such as property valuations and paperwork. Solicitors or conveyancers usually handle this part.
Pros and Cons of Releasing Equity Through Remortgaging
Here’s a balanced view of the potential benefits and considerations.
Potential Benefits:
Access Cash Without Selling: Unlock funds while staying in your home.
Lower Interest Rates: Mortgage rates are often cheaper than personal loans or credit cards.
Home Improvements May Boost Value: Renovations could increase your property’s market price.
Things to Think About:
Higher Monthly Payments: Borrowing more means bigger repayments.
Interest Costs Over Time: A larger loan or longer term could mean paying more interest overall.
Property Market Changes: If house prices fall, you might end up with less equity.
Fees and Charges: Consider costs like legal fees, valuation fees, and possible early repayment charges.
Understanding Risk and Capacity for Loss
Before making financial decisions, it’s important to understand risk and your capacity for loss.
Risk: By increasing your mortgage, you’re taking on more debt. If interest rates rise or your income changes, repayments could become harder to manage.
Capacity for Loss: This is about how much risk you can take. Ask yourself: “Could I still afford payments if my financial situation changed?”
Thinking about these factors can help you make more informed decisions.
Are There Alternatives to Remortgaging to Release Equity?
Remortgaging isn’t the only way to access funds tied up in your home. Here are some other options:
Further Advance: Some lenders let you borrow more on your existing mortgage.
Home Equity Loan: A separate loan secured against your property, without changing your main mortgage.
Equity Release (For Over-55s): Lifetime mortgages or home reversion plans allow older homeowners to access equity without monthly repayments.
This is a Lifetime Mortgage. To understand the features and risks, please ask for a personalised illustration.
Each option works differently, so it’s worth exploring them in more detail before deciding.
Final Thoughts
Remortgaging to release equity can be a way to unlock cash from your home for renovations, debt consolidation, life events, or investments. But it’s important to understand how it works and what it means for your future finances.
By taking time to weigh the pros and cons, understand potential risks, and explore alternatives, you can make an informed choice that suits your needs.
Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up with repayments on your mortgage.
FAQs
Can I remortgage to release equity if I’m still in a fixed-rate deal?
Yes, but you may have to pay early repayment charges. It’s worth checking with your lender before making any decisions.
Will remortgaging affect my credit score?
The process itself usually doesn’t impact your score, but keeping up with repayments is key to maintaining good credit.
What fees are involved in remortgaging?
Fees can include legal costs, valuation fees, and possible early repayment charges. Some mortgage deals offer free legal services or free valuations.
Is remortgaging the same as equity release?
No. Equity release is designed for homeowners over 55, often without monthly repayments. Remortgaging is available to most homeowners and involves regular payments.
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